A woman with cold agglutinin disease (CAD) who was misdiagnosed with and treated for a blood cancer achieved lasting health improvements once doctors switched her to Enjaymo (sutimlimab-jome), a case study shows. The woman had initially received therapies for chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL). However, those treatments failed to…
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A 78-year-old woman with cold agglutinin disease (CAD) was later found to have acute myeloid leukemia (AML), a type of blood cancer, which likely caused the disease, according to a case study from the U.S. Doctors discovered the woman’s AML after her anemia continued to worsen despite signs that…
Cold agglutinin disease (CAD) rarely occurs without abnormal immune cell growth in the bone marrow or blood, but this abnormal cell growth is often hard to detect with standard assessments, a new study shows. “Our data underscore the importance of a comprehensive and sensitive approach when evaluating bone marrow…
Enjaymo (sutimlimab-jome) rapidly and sustainably reduces red blood cell destruction and the need for blood transfusions in most adults with hard-to-treat cold agglutinin disease (CAD) in real-world clinical settings, a study showed. “[Enjaymo] demonstrated rapid, durable effectiveness and a favorable safety profile in heavily pretreated real-world CAD patients,”…
Primary cold agglutinin disease (CAD) is not a single, uniform disease and can be difficult to distinguish from certain blood cancers, making it challenging to diagnose using standard criteria, a study in Japan suggests. Researchers found that, even after excluding cases linked to underlying conditions — known as cold…
A single dose of the cell therapy candidate zorpocabtagene-autoleucel (zorpo-cel) led to rapid, durable symptom relief in a woman with severe, hard-to-treat cold agglutinin disease (CAD) in a rare combination with two other autoimmune disorders, a case study reported. The woman had been dependent on blood transfusions for…
A woman in her 50s battling advanced breast cancer developed a rare blood disorder called cold agglutinin disease (CAD) as a direct complication of her chemotherapy treatment. According to a recent case study, the woman’s immune system began attacking her own red blood cells after she received paclitaxel. While…
A woman in her 50s developed cold agglutinin disease (CAD) and kidney injury as rare complications of a bacterial lung infection caused by Mycoplasma pneumoniae (M. pneumoniae), according to a case report. Although these infections can trigger the production of cold agglutinins, the self-reactive antibodies that cause CAD, in up…
A 27-year-old man undergoing a blood stem cell transplant to treat a blood cancer developed complications after receiving cells from a donor with unidentified, temporary cold agglutinin disease (CAD), according to a U.S. case report. Blood stem cell transplant involves collecting blood cell precursors from a healthy donor and…
Routine screening for inherited thrombophilia, genetic risk factors linked to excessive blood clotting, is not needed for people with autoimmune hemolytic anemia (AIHA), including cold agglutinin disease (CAD), according to a study. Although people with AIHA are known to face a higher risk of blood clots, inherited thrombophilia risk…
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